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Transportation
Cars    Public Transportation  

Changing a Flat Tyre

Changing a flat tire is never a pleasant experience and happens at the least opportune moments. Some of you might be lucky and own cars that can run on flat tires and have a low tire pressure warning system. If you are one of the unlucky souls who risk getting the middle of nowhere, learning to change a tire is a necessity. However, if you follow simple directions, changing a tire is quite an easy task.

Consider changing the car tire only if you are physically capable of hard work. Removing the lug nuts and jacking the car up requires physical strength. If you have any doubts of your ability to proceed then call for help. It is not worth the cost of a service call for you to injure yourself.

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Changing the tire


To change a tire, or more accurately, a wheel with a tire on it, you need a spare tire (spare tires are usually smaller and of low quality) and jack, tire iron and a pressure gauge. In most cars, the spare tire and the tools are located underneath the floor mat in the trunk.

Step 1 - Park the car in a safe place

Park the car in a level area away from the road. Put the car in Park if an automatic transmission and low gear if a standard shift. Set the parking brake. Turn off the engine and put on the hazard lights. You may also open the car hood to indicate to other drivers that you have stopped for repairs.

Step 2 - Block the wheels

Place a wheel chock or a large rock behind (if facing uphill) or in front (if facing downhill) of the diagonally opposing wheel to prevent the car from rolling.

Step 3 - Set the Jack

Set the jack up under a solid part of the side of the car, usually next to the flat tire.

Step 4 - Pry the hubcap off and jack up the car

Pry the hubcap off with a crowbar or with the other end of lug iron. Once you get the hubcap off, loosen the lug nuts with the lug iron and jack up the car just enough to slide out the tire. Remove all the lug nuts away and keep them safely.

Step 5 - Remove the flat tire and put the new tire on

Take the old tire off, put the new tire on, tighten the lug nuts until you can't turn them anymore, and put the hubcap back on. Then carefully lower the car down with the jack until the jack can be easily slid out from underneath

Step 6 - Put the Hubcap back on



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